Tuesday, June 30, 2026

An integral reality is continuously being reborn

 Collated by Tusar Nath Mohapatra

Hindu-Muslim Unity in Sri Aurobindo’s Light by Mangesh V. Nadkarni

Dear Friends, Dr. Mangesh Vithal Nadkarni (6 March 1933—23 September 2007) was a professor of English, a follower of Sri Aurobindo and one of the...

The Most Difficult Year and Chamanlal’s Interview by Amal Kiran alias K.D. Sethna

I may put on record a peculiar situation which arose apropos of the talk the Mother had given about that year at the Playground on...

Sri Aurobindo and the Mother’s Compassion and Love by Lucy Juniwal

Dear Friends, Lucy Juniwal (17 January 1940—29 May 2025) was the daughter of Dhir Singh and Rajsena Nahar and grand-daughter of Prithwi Singh Nahar who...

Mohan Mistry: the Man with a Heavenly Voice by Anurag Banerjee

On Thursday, 10 July 2025, at 12.30 a.m. the golden voice of a singer who had enchanted the hearts of thousands of lovers of devotional...

An Account of Indira Gandhi’s February 1974 Visit to Sri Aurobindo Ashram, Pondicherry by K.D. Sethna

On February 17, 1974, which marked exactly the third month of the passing of the Mother, Mrs. Indira Gandhi, Prime Minister of India, in the...

Anurag Banerjee Honored with Sri Aurobindo Puraskar for the year 2025

Dear Friends and Well-wishers, It gives us immense pleasure to announce that Shri Anurag Banerjee, Founder and Managing Trustee of Overman Foundation, Kolkata, has been...

Rishabhchand Samsukha: A Quasquicentennail Homage by Anurag Banerjee

Rishabhchand Samsukha was born on 3rd December 1900 in his maternal uncle’s residence at Jiaganj situated in the district of Murshidabad in West Bengal. He...

Sri Aurobindo’s Descent into Death by Georges Van Vrekhem

“The time is very serious” [1]  In June 1946, less than a year after the unconditional surrender of Japan, Sri Aurobindo wrote: “There was a...

The Biggest Puzzle in the Text of Savitri by Amal Kiran alias K.D. Sethna

Dear Friends, In 1950, Part One of Sri Aurobindo’s epic poem Savitri was published in book-form. Parts Two and Three of Savitri saw the light...

Indu Rai: In Memoriam by Jishnu Guha

Dear Friends, Our dear Indu Rai, and Indu-di to many of us left us for the Mother’s abode on 15th December 2025. Born to Vijay...

The Mother on the New Consciousness—la Conscience du Surhomme

Dear Friends, On 1 January 1969 the Mother experienced the presence of a new consciousness which She has called in French la Conscience du Surhomme....

The Birth of Blessing Packets by Sunanda Poddar

The tiny Blessing packets, associated with our Ashram, are unique in themselves in many and varied ways. They have travelled all over the world, may...

My Time with Champaklal by Bob Zwicker

When I arrived at the Ashram in 1971, Champaklal was a rarely-seen, almost legendary figure. He had come to Pondicherry from Gujarat as a young...

Publication of Rishabhchand’s ‘The Teachings of the Mother’ and ‘A New Light for a New Life’

Dear Friends, Founder of the renowned Indian Silk House (Kolkata) and the first member of the Jain community to join Sri Aurobindo Ashram, Pondicherry, Rishabhchand...

Aniruddha Sircar—The Scholar-Sadhak by Anurag Banerjee

Sri Aurobindo writes in his Record of Yoga (p. 170): “This is Aniruddha’s method, the method of the patient intellectual seeker & the patient and...

Publication of “At the Feet of the Mother: Reminiscences by Her Children”, Volume One; “Who is Sri Aurobindo?” and “The Mystery of Sri Aurobindo’s ‘Departure’ vis-à-vis The Ideal of Physical Transformation”

Dear Friends,  We are happy to announce Overman Foundation’s latest publications, At the Feet of the Mother: Reminiscences by Her Children, Volume One (ISBN: 978-81-996505-9-6),...

29 March 2026 : The Sixteenth Anniversary of Overman Foundation

On 29 March 2010, Overman Foundation had started its journey at Kolkata with a heart full of dreams and aspirations. In the past sixteen years...

Remembering My Ashram Elders by Bob Zwicker

During my life of more than fifty years in the Sri Aurobindo Ashram, Pondicherry, I have benefitted immensely from the example and advice of my...

My First Meeting with the Mother in 1971 by Bob Zwicker

  I had been afraid of meeting her. It had taken me six long weeks to get to this point because I was afraid of

Henri Cartier-Bresson Recalls Taking Sri Aurobindo’s Photographs

Dear Friends, Considered to be the father of photojournalism, Henri Cartier-Bresson (22 August 1908—3 August 2004) was a world-famous French photographer who co-founded ‘Magnum Photos’...

... 

Late Nirmal Singh Nahar (28 July 1922—3 September 2012), Late Krishna Chakravarti (7 December 1943—13 September 2022) and Late Kittu Reddy (1 July 1936—22 February 2024); Late Manoj Das (27 February 1934—27 April 2021), Late Prithwindra Mukherjee (20 October 1936—29 November 2024) and Late Supriyo Bhattacharya (24 November 1955—28 April 2021).

Late Subhash Kumar Mukherjee, Late Dolly Mutsuddi, Late Togo Mukherjee, Late Noren Singh Nahar, Late Anie Nunnally, Late Bokul Sarkar, Late Chum Ganguly, Late Chitra Bose, Late Shobha Mitra, Late Suprabha Nahar, Late Kailas Jhaveri, Late Dhanavanti Nagda, Late Indu Rai and Late Sanghamitra Banerjee.

https://overmanfoundation.org/29-march-2026-the-sixteenth-anniversary-of-overman-foundation/

3 A New Morning with

C Ranjan
… Yes we would realize that in an integral healthy reality, which is continuously
being reborn… integral education in Odisha, inspired by the vision of Sri Aurobindo
and the Mother. He travelled around Odisha and spent time with community leaders …

29 Poetry and New Sociological Imaginations

A Kundalini
Social Thought as Conversations cultivates the visions and pathways of
Upanishadic sociology. Conversations and sociological engagement here have a
poetic dimension as they include the prose of self, society, culture, and the world …

Arrows Tipped with Flowers: Threshold Theory for Transformative Learning

J Geredien - 2026
A radical new approach to a contemporary trend in education How can learning at
the threshold change us and our world? Julie Geredien introduces an approach to
transformative learning that draws on a wide range of cultural and disciplinary …

Dharmic Leadership as Catalyst for Traditional Ecological Knowledge and Environmental Stewardship in Northeast Indian Communities

AS Lather, M Singh, OH Devi, A Talan - History and Sociology of South Asia
… Cosmology forms the sixth facet, situating ecological knowledge within broader
spiritual frameworks and viewing humans as integral components … Stewardship is
an approach that sees humans as integral components of the ecosystem, directly …

[PDF] Daoist Ethical Cultivation and Contemporary Leadership: A Comparative Framework

P Desai, SD Chauhan, S Singh, D Upadhayay - Journal of Daoist Studies, 2026
… the Geeta to the yoga of selfless action (Karma Yoga), devotion (Bhakti Yoga),
and discriminative wisdom (Jnana Yoga) that is undertaken. … The ritual and
practical management of the monastic grounds is an integral part of the monastic life …

[PDF] Mysticism and the inner psyche in the novel Hilang Dalam Dekapan Semeru: A symbolic and psychological analysis

ZA Rastiani, AP Korindri, MA Kusumaningrum… - Journal of Language …, 2026
This research focuses on the symbols of mysticism and the psychology of mysticism
in the novel Hilang Dalam Dekapan Semeru (Aditya, 2025). Mystical symbols such
as the figure of a woman dressed in white, frankincense, offerings, dolls, free-range …

Insight to Action: The Role of Occupational Therapy in Psychedelic Integration

G Elkaiam, H Thomas, B Buford - Occupational Therapy in Mental Health, 2026
Psychedelic-assisted therapy and integration are gaining renewed recognition as an
effective mental health intervention. However, occupational therapy (OT) is largely
missing from psychedelic integration practices despite clear overlap integration …

[PDF] Yoga and Diet Therapy for Psychological and Life Style Disorders

AB PRESS
… Millets should ideally be an integral part of our daily diet. Dietary fibre in millets
has waterabsorbing and bulking properties. It increases the transit time of food in the
gut, which helps in reducing the risk of inflammatory bowel disease and acts as a …

Swayamsevak

M Bhattacharjee - 2026
In September 2025, the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS) completed a
hundred years. Founded in 1925 by Dr Keshav Baliram Hedgewar with a small
group of handpicked young men, the Sangh sought to reinvigorate Hindu society …

[PDF] Bali and Balangir: A Study on Animal Sacrifice in Odisha, India

S Jhankar, K Sai, P Dash
Animal sacrifice (locally known as Bali or Pashu Bali) continues to be an important
ritual practice among tribal and rural communities of Balangir district in Western
Odisha. The present study examines the historical background, ritual process, and …

[PDF] Living My Value: Navigating the Challenges of Practicing Confidentiality in Counselling

R Kartikawati - 2026
… However, these moments are integral to my learning and professional growth as
Glenn (2021, p.51) says, "One of the basic underpinning … my yoga class.
Marketing Staff: You don't have a personal trainer, do you? Me: Well, it costs a …

[PDF] NARRATIVES OF TRANSCENDENCE: A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF SOCIO-SPIRITUAL THEMES IN HERMANN HESSE AND SRI AUROBINDO

SSTINH HESSE
… His philosophy, known as Integral Yoga, envisions a harmonious synthesis of the
material and the spiritual, where human consciousness can ascend to higher planes
of … 2.2 SRI AUROBINDO AND THE INTEGRAL VISION …

[PDF] WOMEN'S HEALTH AND REPRODUCTIVE CARE IN AYURVEDA: A HOLISTIC PERSPECTIVE

N Goswami - World Journal of Pharmaceutical Research
… Therapies including Rasayana, Panchakarma, dietary regulation, Yoga and
Pranayam show potential in managing reproductive disorders effectively with
minimal side effects. Conclusion: The study suggests that integrating Ayurvedic …

[PDF] Role of Vyadhishamatva in Disease Prevention and Management A Review with Clinical Applications

SM Fatima, S Aswar
Vyadhishamatva is a fundamental concept in Ayurveda that denotes the body's
natural ability to fend off diseases and sustain health by achieving a balanced state
of physiology and immunity. This review article examines the classical Ayurvedic …

[PDF] Impact of Yoga on Hormonal Balance in Women: A Systematic Review

N Thakar, S Jani, D Panchal - Medical Journal of Public Health, 2026
yoga influences hormonal balance and evaluates its effectiveness in managing
common hormonal disorders in women. Evidence from published studies indicates
that yogaYoga has demonstrated beneficial effects in women with PCOS …

Fostering Care Communities Within African Women's Movements: Shifting Movement Culture Toward Liberation and Justice Through Collective Care and Healing

A Gokou Adjaka, M Wainaina, Z Mbugua - Journal of Human Rights Practice, 2026
… For WHRDs, the emphasis should be on fostering care and healing as integral
aspects of their work. Firstly, it is important for activists to cultivate personal and
collective self-care practices within their organizations. Regular activities that …

[HTML] Stinging Stigma in Healthcare Symposium: A Participatory Approach to Disseminating Research and Strengthening Community

JR Joe, A Dunn, SE Brown, M Coudray, C Davis… - Journal of Participatory …, 2026
… The group chat was integral to organizing the committee members to write this
article about the Stinging Stigma in Healthcare Symposium. Both … for research
dissemination are emblematic of the type of continuous engagement that is integral

Strategies for Students, Colleges, and Professors

FR Parker III, HN Nguyen - The Academy in Crisis: Perspectives on Today's …, 2026
… By acknowledging their own limits and prioritizing self-care as an integral part of
their … Moreover, the emphasis on mindfulness in yoga encourages students to be
present in the … a sense of accomplishment—all of which are integral to the holistic …

Human Well-Being and the Built Environment

R Design - Environmental Psychology and Well-Being, 2026
… In Japan, where genkan (entrance spaces) structure transitions between outside
and inside, the psychological effect of crossing a threshold is integral to daily rhythm.
In Islamic households, gendered use of space affects movement patterns and social …

[HTML] Self-Transcendence: The Complete Guide to Going Beyond the Self

SJ June
… In Jnana Yoga, the term sometimes used is purusha—the Self which abides in the
heart of all things. In this Eastern context, the Self represents … The difference in
emphasis between Western psychology and Eastern traditions highlights an …

[HTML] Prioritizing Sleep, Improving Health: A Draft for National Sleep Health Policy of India

R Gupta, A Goyal, D Shrivastava, H Mallick, K Gulia… - Sleep and Vigilance, 2026
Ravi Gupta1,· Abhishek Goyal2· Deepak Shrivastava3· Hrudananda Mallick4·
Kamlesh Gulia5· Karuna Datta6· Lokesh Kumar Saini7· Manvir Bhatia8· Nasreen
Akhtar4· Niraj Kumar9· Ravi Yadav10· SR Pandi-Perumal11· Sushil Jha12· V …

Friday, June 26, 2026

Gentrification creates a modern, sleek facade

 Collated by Tusar Nath Mohapatra

https://vipvak.blogspot.com/2026/06/economics-was-fuel.html

Evaluating gentrification, Sanskritisation, Ambedkar’s politics, and Srinivas’s field sociology through Sri Aurobindo’s The Human Cycle provides an extraordinary perspective. Writing more than a century ago, Sri Aurobindo mapped the psychological evolution of societies through five progressive stages: Symbolic, Typal, Conventional, Individualist/Rational, and Subjective. [1, 2]
When mapping this 100-year-old framework onto modern social struggles, it becomes clear how Indian society remains trapped between these psychological epochs.

1. Sanskritisation as the "Conventional" Trap

Aurobindo describes the Conventional Age as a period where the living psychological truth of a society hardens into external formulas, systems, and rigid social hierarchies. [1, 2, 3, 4]
  • The Aurobindonian View: Originally, the Varna system was "Symbolic" and "Typal"—based on inner temperament (Guna) and action (Karma). By the time it became fixed caste (Jati), it entered the Conventional stage. [4, 5, 6, 7, 8]
  • Evaluating Srinivas: Sanskritisation is a classic symptom of a society deeply stuck in the Conventional trap. Lower castes copy the outward habits (vegetarianism, sacred threads) of upper castes to climb a rigid, pre-existing structure. From Aurobindo’s lens, Sanskritisation is not true progress; it is merely an imitation of a fossilized convention. It does not liberate the individual; it just shifts their position within a cage. [6, 9, 10, 11]

2. Gentrification as the "Rational/Individualist" Failure

The Individualist or Rational Age emerges as a revolt against suffocating conventions. It champions the individual, reason, science, and freedom. However, Aurobindo warned that the Western Rational Age would make a grand mistake: it would look for the truth of life in outsides and try to achieve human perfection through external "machinery"—including economic systems. [12, 13, 14]
  • Evaluating Gentrification: Urban gentrification is the pinnacle of this externalized, rational machinery. It replaces the conventional ties of neighborhood, community, and heritage with cold, economic calculations of real estate value and market logic.
  • The Failure: Aurobindo noted that the Individualist age ultimately fails because it mistakes economic freedom and material comfort for true freedom. Gentrification creates a modern, sleek facade, but beneath it lies displacement, alienation, and social atomization. [12]

3. Ambedkar vs. The Left: The Battle within the Rational Age

The historical clash between Dr. B.R. Ambedkar and the Communists can be viewed as two competing forces fighting within the Individualist/Rational Age to dismantle the Conventional Age. [12]
  • The Communist Error: Early Marxists believed that altering the economic "machinery" (class struggle) would solve everything. Aurobindo explicitly wrote that trying to fix society purely through economic re-engineering is a failure of the externalizing intellect. [12]
  • Ambedkar's Deeper Insight: Ambedkar understood that you cannot build a rational, democratic state on top of a rotten, conventional psychology (caste). He realized that the internal psychology of the people (the "division of laborers") had to be systematically broken first. By leading his followers to convert to Buddhism, Ambedkar attempted a leap out of the Rational Age and into a Subjective/Spiritual framework, recognizing that social liberation requires a psychological and spiritual transformation, not just an economic change. [12]

4. Where Does Srinivas Stand?

M.N. Srinivas was the ultimate cartographer of the transition zone between the Conventional and the Rational. His concepts of Sanskritisation (clinging to convention) and Westernisation (adopting individualistic, secular habits) perfectly capture a society caught in a multi-layered psychological transition. Srinivas showed that even when the machinery of the Rational Age arrives (railways, voting, economic markets), the Conventional mind weaponizes it to keep caste alive. [9, 12]

The 100-Year Verdict: Where Are We Now?

A century after The Human Cycle, India finds itself in a chaotic, overlapping state of development:
  • The Outer Shell is Rational/Economic: Cities are gentrifying, capital rules supreme, and class mobility is real.
  • The Core remains Conventional: Caste endogamy, ritual anxieties, and Sanskritisation-like status seeking remain fiercely active just beneath the surface. [2]
According to Sri Aurobindo, the only way out of this impasse is to move into the Subjective and ultimately Spiritual Age. Society will only transcend the hierarchies of both caste (Sanskritisation) and capital (Gentrification) when it stops measuring human worth by external structures—whether those structures are ritual purity or real estate value—and begins to ground human unity in the deeper soul. [1, 12, 15, 16, 17]
To continue this synthesis, would you like to explore:

- GoogleAI 

[PDF] A Developmental Map for Psychic Abilities: Yoga Traditions, Contemporary Esoteric Practice, and Western Empiricism

J Mathias, D Banerji, D Ganguli - 2026
… However, from Sri Aurobindo’s perspective, miracles should not be sought to be
performed, only received: “only those miracles which are wrought by Divine Grace to
enlighten or transform the nature of the aspirant are worthy of attention and he …

[PDF] Role of Indian English Language and Literature in Indian Knowledge system: Impact of Colonial Rule on Indian Literature, Post-Colonial themes in Indian writings

KR Manikyam
… Through translation, scholarship, and literary expression, thinkers such as Swami
Vivekananda, Sri Aurobindo, and Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan articulated Indian
philosophical ideas to global audiences, while Indian English writers reshaped the …

[PDF] Comparative Literature: From Eurocentrism to Decoloniality

A Khan
Sri Aurobindo thus tries to show how cultural values are in fact affiliated to power
politics, and that were the Indians in a privileged position they would … Pondicherry:
Sri Aurobindo Ashram Press, 1953. Bassnett, Susan. Comparative Literature: A …

[PDF] Relevance of Kabir Das's Poetry in the Modern World

P No
… The third realization has been attained when Sri Aurobindo experienced on
abiding (the supreme reality). Finally, there comes the descent of a super mind or
eternal Truth – consciousness (which is above mind) into the physical. It is by this …

Introduction: Indian Diaspora Matters

AK Sahoo - Indian Diaspora, Transnationalism and Identity, 2026
Although Indians have been migrating in large numbers to various destination
countries since the twentieth century for several reasons, including business, study,
and work, in recent years, the increased global mobility of Indians, driven by …

[HTML] UPANISAD IN THE CONTEMPORARY WORLD

S Chakraborty - INDIAN KNOWLEDGE SYSTEM (IKS), 2026
The Upanishads constitute the philosophical culmination of the Vedas and represent
the essence of ancient Indian spiritual thought. Derived from the Sanskrit roots upa (near),
ni (down), and shad (to sit or to destroy ignorance), the term" Upanishad" actually …

[HTML] CULTURAL FOUNDATIONS OF MENTAL HEALTH IN INDIAN KNOWLEDGE TRADITIONS

V Patnaik - INDIAN KNOWLEDGE SYSTEM (IKS), 2026
Sri Aurobindo has also pointed out the evolutionary nature of human
consciousness. He stated that the development of the mind is a step toward the
attainment of spirituality. From the psychological point of view, mental disturbances …

[PDF] INDIAN KNOWLEDGE SYSTEM AND PROTECTION OF ENVIRONMENT IN ANCIENT INDIA WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO MEDICINAL PLANTS: AN

A Bhati, SK Tiwari - 2026
… Ancient Indian philosophy had its integral component in the form of environmental
ethics. God was seen as divine and nature was sacred; all living things were also
thought to be connected. The Vedic and Upanishadic texts repeatedly stressed on …

[PDF] Impediments in promoting Health and Well-being: Unfavorable in Leading to Progression of Individuals

R Kapur - IUSJP-Journal of Applied Sciences and Research …, 2026
… engaged in exercises and physical activities; practicing the techniques of yoga
and meditation; treating various types of health problems and … These are regarded
as an integral part of the lives of individuals. The matters and concerns in terms of …

[PDF] The Scars of Renewal: How the legacy of urban renewal informs community response to gentrification in San Francisco's Fillmore District

CI Hayes - 2026
… The Portland State University Library database was integral for finding articles on
gentrification discourse. I restricted my search to articles … change is taking place;
the arrival of new boutique stores like a yoga studio, or maybe a new wholefoods …

Dharma Out of the Mystic Cave: Bhagavadgītā—A Pluralistic Philosophy to the Normative Riddles of Mahābhārata

Rajan - Journal of Dharma Studies, 2026
Answering the question “What is Dharma according to the Mahābhārata?” is as
complex as the epic itself, often symbolised by the Dharmayuddha—the war fought
in the name of truth and righteousness. Key figures such as Yudhiṣṭhira and …

[PDF] Mythical Cyclorama: Serpent Myths in Hinduism and the Living Nāga Ritual Traditions of South India

IM Sivasankaran - 2026
… The analysis will then proceed to kundalinī serpent symbolism in Tantra and Yoga,
analysing the role of the coiled serpent as a … yoga, in which the serpent has reemerged
as a metaphor for the latent spiritual power of transformation. The current global …

[PDF] Understanding Harappan Religion through Material Evidence: Mother Goddess, Pashupati Seal, and Ritual Practices

M Rehman, S Asghar, Z Sarfraz, S Amjad
… The central figure of the seal represents the early form of yoga practice. It is stated
that the practice of yoga is an integral part of the … samadhi are accepted to be
early practices of yoga and self-control, then the traditions of yoga practice suggest …

[PDF] Norms and Cultural Diplomacy: India–Bulgaria Relations in the Changing Dynamics

A Srivastava - Editorial Board
… of cultural assets, soft power has become an integral component of foreign policy,
especially in the post-… yoga societies and wellness centres sprang up. By the mid-2010s,
Bulgaria was actively participating in the annual International Day of Yoga; by one …

[PDF] Religious Landscape in Contemporary Latvia: New Forms of Religious Ideas and Practice

S Krumina-Konkova
This article examines the shifts in Latvia’s religious landscape in the twenty-first
century, focusing on the interplay between secularization, post-secularization, and
emerging spiritual practices. Here, the religious landscape mainly refers to the …